Dogs To Detect Breast Cancer In New Trial
Dogs Are Being Trained to Help Detect Breast Cancer
Imagine being tested for breast cancer by simply breathing into a tube. That’s the aim of a new research trial taking place in the United Kingdom – they’re training dogs to detect breast cancer. Specially trained dogs are going to be sniffing breath filled tubes and the researchers will be analyzing their accuracy. A study found earlier this year that dogs can detect prostate cancer with 98% accuracy.
If the trial finds that the dogs can detect breast cancer simply by sniffing breath in a tube it could revolutionize the way doctors think about diagnosing all cancers.
Dr. Claire Guest is a behavioral psychologist whose own dog Daisy altered her to her own breast cancer while she was working on the prostate cancer trial. The dog would continually jump on Guest’s chest and after enough persistence she decided to have a doctor take a look. After medical testing an early stage tumor was found in her chest.
Daisy has since worked on over 6,000 urine samples and is 93% accurate at detecting prostate cancer.
Guest runs a charity, Medical Detection Dogs, that was able to raise the funds needed to start this new breast cancer detection trial. Daisy will be accompanied by six other dogs in the preliminary testing for the trial. They’re all being trained to sniff for breast cancer in breath samples.
The four dogs with the highest accuracy will be placed into the trial and used to test 1,500 examples from women.
It’s thought that the dogs which can detect scent in one part per trillion are able to pick up on volatile substances given off by cancerous cells.
Dr Guest said: “It is logical that the dogs can detect prostate, bladder and renal cancer in urine samples but detecting breast cancer in breath is something different.
I genuinely do not know what we are going to find. It is a question that needs answering. If it is found that dogs can detect it, it will change what we know about the diagnosis of all cancers. After all the blood flows around the tumor and then around the lungs. – Dr. Guest
“If proven it would have a significant impact on what we consider possible in the diagnosis of cancer.”
In the long term researchers are hoping the substances the dogs are picking up can be identified and electronic noses created to pick them up.
Dr Kat Arney, Cancer Research UK’s science information manager, said: “It’s nice to see that our four-legged friends are being recruited to help in the fight against cancer, as we know that some dogs can sniff out the molecules given off by tumors.”
annstaub says
I think it’s pretty cool! Seems like dogs can detect just about anything these days. Not that they couldn’t in the past, but now people are really starting to use them for stuff like this. My mom has breast cancer, hopefully not for long though. She’ll be done with treatment soon.
Jen Gabbard says
It does make me wonder why we haven’t been using dogs for other forms of scent work all these years. I am hopeful that this trial will go well, it would be such a simple diagnostic tool for doctors. I’m sorry to hear about your mother, I hope her treatment goes well. F cancer.
Asia Smyth says
I’m with Jen…sorry to hear about your mother, Ann, and hope she recovers quickly! It can be done, for sure. My mom has survived ovarian and laryngeal (voicebox) cancer 🙂
HuskyCrazed says
wow! This is definitely interesting!
ღ husky hugz ღ frum our pack at Love is being owned by a husky!
Sharon Seltzer says
Dogs are so smart. I didn’t know about the new study or the one for prostate cancer, but I’m glad researchers found a way to use a dog’s amazing abilities. It makes our bond with canines even stronger.
Lindsay Stordahl says
It’s so amazing what dogs are able to do!
Asia Smyth says
Wow, that’s so awesome! I’m sure they’ll find that dogs can detect breast cancer, too, as the canine sense of smell is so incredibly powerful. What a cool research concept! Thanks for sharing! 🙂
HuskyCrazed says
Wow! That sounds interesting! Dos can do so many things, it’s just amazing!
ღ husky hugz ღ frum our pack at Love is being owned by a husky!